Ohio Bitcoin Reserve Overview
Ohio HB 18 (2025) proposes adding Bitcoin to state treasury reserves. State Representative Steve Demetriou and Treasurer Robert Sprague support the framework.
Ohio Legislative Breakdown
HB 18 / HB 116 (Ohio Bitcoin Reserve Act) under consideration.
Ohio Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
Current status: NO ACTIVE LEGISLATION — no Strategic Bitcoin Reserve bill on file.
As of August 6, 2026, Ohio's state treasury holds no Bitcoin directly. US state Strategic Bitcoin Reserves authorize the holding of Bitcoin but require separate legislative appropriation before a treasury is funded. The timeline below tracks every verified legislative milestone.
Ohio Legislative Timeline
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2026-01-15PROPOSEDOhio Bitcoin reserve legislation under active committee review in the 2026 session, among a handful of states advancing bills per January 2026 reporting.Bill: HB 18Read More →
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2025-02-25PROPOSEDOhio HB 18 (Bitcoin Reserve Act) introduced.Bill: HB 18Read More →
Ohio Bitcoin Reserve FAQs
Does Ohio have a state Bitcoin reserve?
As of August 6, 2026: Ohio HB 18 (2025) proposes adding Bitcoin to state treasury reserves. State Representative Steve Demetriou and Treasurer Robert Sprague support the framework.
How much Bitcoin does Ohio hold?
Ohio's state treasury holds no Bitcoin directly as of August 6, 2026. Even where reserve legislation is enacted, a treasury is only funded after a separate legislative appropriation.
What is Ohio's Bitcoin policy stance?
Ohio is classified as 'Friendly' on Bitcoin-related state legislation. Key legislation: HB 18 / HB 116 (Ohio Bitcoin Reserve Act) under consideration.
Has Ohio passed a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve bill?
See the Ohio legislative timeline above for current bill status. As of August 6, 2026, only Arizona (HB 2749), New Hampshire (HB 302), and Texas (SB 21) have enacted state Strategic Bitcoin Reserve laws.
Is Bitcoin legal in Ohio?
Bitcoin is legal to buy, hold, and sell across all US states, including Ohio, under federal law. State-level rules mainly govern money-transmitter licensing, consumer protection, and whether the state treasury may hold Bitcoin.
Is cryptocurrency taxed in Ohio?
Federal capital-gains tax applies to crypto nationwide. State tax treatment in Ohio depends on whether it levies a state income tax; consult a qualified tax professional, as guidance evolves.
Is Bitcoin mining allowed in Ohio?
Bitcoin mining is generally permitted across US states, though Ohio may apply energy, zoning, or noise regulation. Any mining-specific measures are noted in the legislative breakdown above.
Which US states have enacted Bitcoin reserve laws?
Three states have enacted Strategic Bitcoin Reserve laws: Arizona (HB 2749, May 7 2025), New Hampshire (HB 302, May 6 2025), and Texas (SB 21, June 2025). Texas made the first state reserve purchase (~$5M in a Bitcoin ETF, November 2025); several others have active proposed legislation.
Can Ohio's state treasury invest in Bitcoin?
A state treasury can hold Bitcoin only if legislation explicitly authorizes it. Ohio's current authority is reflected by its stance ('Friendly') and the key legislation listed above.
When was Ohio's Bitcoin legislation last updated?
This page reflects verified data as of August 6, 2026, sourced from official state legislative records (LegiScan) and signed gubernatorial press releases.
Where can I verify Ohio's Bitcoin reserve information?
All bill numbers, dates, and signatures are sourced from official Ohio legislative records via LegiScan, the National Conference of State Legislatures, and gubernatorial press releases. Sources are linked at the bottom of this page.
Official Sources & Data References for Ohio
All data on this page is compiled from primary, verifiable sources. Click any source below to verify directly.