Wallets that Arkham Intelligence attributes to the U.S. government held about 306,790 BTC on October 25, 2026, down from about 328,372 BTC earlier in the year after transfers in July and October 2026 (including 12,267 BTC moved on October 8 from a Bitfinex-recovery wallet). This is an on-chain estimate, not an audited figure, and not all of it has been finally forfeited. The Strategic Bitcoin Reserve itself was established by Executive Order signed by President Donald Trump on March 6, 2025. The reserve consists entirely of Bitcoin seized through federal criminal and civil asset forfeiture, and the U.S. government has committed not to sell any BTC held in the reserve.
Congress is now working to codify the reserve into statute. Senator Cynthia Lummis's BITCOIN Act sits in the Senate Banking Committee, and the bipartisan American Reserve Modernization Act of 2026 (ARMA) — introduced May 21, 2026 by Reps. Nick Begich and Jared Golden with 17 original co-sponsors — would lock reserve Bitcoin in place for a minimum of 20 years, mandate quarterly public proof-of-reserve reports and independent audits, and direct Treasury to study budget-neutral acquisition mechanisms such as gold-certificate revaluation. A third measure, the Mined in America Act from Senators Bill Cassidy and Cynthia Lummis (2026), would also write the reserve into statute alongside a certification program for domestic mining. None of these bills has been enacted as of November 13, 2026, so the reserve still rests on the March 2025 executive order.
Click any state to view its Bitcoin policy, key legislation, and timeline. Orange states have enacted Strategic Bitcoin Reserve laws.
Bitcoin policy stance, reserve legislation status, and verified data for every US state.
| State | Code | Policy Stance | Reserve Law | Treasury BTC | Key Legislation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
🇺🇸 Alabama |
AL | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | SB 283 (2025) proposed Strategic Bitcoin Reserve; pending commit... |
🇺🇸 Alaska |
AK | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Arizona |
AZ | Friendly | Enacted | 0 BTC | HB 2749 signed May 2025: Strategic Digital Assets Reserve using ... |
🇺🇸 Arkansas |
AR | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active state reserve legislation; mining facility regulations... |
🇺🇸 California |
CA | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | AB 1052 (Bitcoin Rights Act) introduced 2025; covers self-custod... |
🇺🇸 Colorado |
CO | Friendly | No legislation | 0 BTC | Tax payments in crypto permitted since 2022 (state-converted to ... |
🇺🇸 Connecticut |
CT | Restrictive | Restrictive | 0 BTC | HB 7082 (2025) restricts state crypto investments and prohibits ... |
🇺🇸 Delaware |
DE | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Florida |
FL | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 487 / SB 550 (Strategic Bitcoin Reserve) withdrawn 2025; no s... |
🇺🇸 Georgia |
GA | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active reserve legislation; mining tax exemptions provided. |
🇺🇸 Hawaii |
HI | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | Digital Currency Innovation Lab (DCIL) sunset 2024. |
🇺🇸 Idaho |
ID | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Illinois |
IL | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | Digital Assets and Consumer Protection Act (HB 3479) considered ... |
🇺🇸 Indiana |
IN | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 1037 (2025) proposed pension fund Bitcoin allocation; under c... |
🇺🇸 Iowa |
IA | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Kansas |
KS | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Kentucky |
KY | Friendly | Rights Law | 0 BTC | HB 701 (Bitcoin Rights Act) signed March 2025; reserve bill HB 376 n... |
🇺🇸 Louisiana |
LA | Friendly | No legislation | 0 BTC | Bitcoin payments accepted for state services pilot announced 202... |
🇺🇸 Maine |
ME | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | LD 1308 (2025) proposed digital assets working group. |
🇺🇸 Maryland |
MD | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 1389 (2025) Bitcoin Reserve proposal under consideration. |
🇺🇸 Massachusetts |
MA | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | SD 2667 (2025) Bitcoin reserve study commission proposed. |
🇺🇸 Michigan |
MI | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | State retirement system invested ~$6.6M in Bitcoin ETFs (BlackRo... |
🇺🇸 Minnesota |
MN | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | HF 2308 (Minnesota Bitcoin Act) introduced 2025. |
🇺🇸 Mississippi |
MS | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Missouri |
MO | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 1217 (2025) Strategic Bitcoin Reserve bill under consideratio... |
🇺🇸 Montana |
MT | Friendly | Failed / Vetoed | 0 BTC | HB 429 (Strategic Bitcoin Reserve) FAILED in 2025 session. |
🇺🇸 Nebraska |
NE | Friendly | Enacted | 0 BTC | Digital Asset Mining Act (LB 526) signed 2025. |
🇺🇸 Nevada |
NV | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active state reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 New Hampshire |
NH | Friendly | Enacted | 0 BTC | HB 302 signed May 6, 2025: state treasurer authorized to invest ... |
🇺🇸 New Jersey |
NJ | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 New Mexico |
NM | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 New York |
NY | Restrictive | No legislation | 0 BTC | BitLicense regime (2015) — most stringent state crypto licensing... |
🇺🇸 North Carolina |
NC | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 92 / SB 327 (Bitcoin Reserve Act) proposed 2025. |
🇺🇸 North Dakota |
ND | Neutral | Failed / Vetoed | 0 BTC | HCR 3001 (2025) FAILED — Bitcoin reserve study resolution. |
🇺🇸 Ohio |
OH | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 18 / HB 116 (Ohio Bitcoin Reserve Act) under consideration. |
🇺🇸 Oklahoma |
OK | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 1203 (Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act) passed House 2025; pendi... |
🇺🇸 Oregon |
OR | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Pennsylvania |
PA | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 2664 (PA Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Act) reintroduced 2025. |
🇺🇸 Rhode Island |
RI | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 South Carolina |
SC | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | H 4256 (SC Bitcoin Reserve Act) introduced 2025. |
🇺🇸 South Dakota |
SD | Neutral | Failed / Vetoed | 0 BTC | HB 1202 (2025) FAILED in committee. |
🇺🇸 Tennessee |
TN | Friendly | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active reserve legislation; broadly crypto-friendly tax/regul... |
🇺🇸 Texas |
TX | Friendly | Enacted | 0 BTC | SB 21 signed June 20-22, 2025: Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve e... |
🇺🇸 Utah |
UT | Friendly | Enacted | 0 BTC | HB 230 (Blockchain Act) signed 2025 — but BTC reserve provision ... |
🇺🇸 Vermont |
VT | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 Virginia |
VA | Neutral | Proposed | 0 BTC | HB 1716 (2025) Bitcoin reserve under consideration. |
🇺🇸 Washington |
WA | Neutral | No legislation | 0 BTC | No active Bitcoin reserve legislation. |
🇺🇸 West Virginia |
WV | Friendly | Proposed | 0 BTC | SB 458 (Inflation Protection Act) under consideration 2025. |
🇺🇸 Wisconsin |
WI | Friendly | No legislation | 0 BTC | State investment board disclosed ~$163M Bitcoin ETF position (Bl... |
🇺🇸 Wyoming |
WY | Friendly | No legislation | 0 BTC | WyoPay (stable token) launched 2025; Special Purpose Depository ... |
BitcoinReserveTracker Team has verified the information and data provided on this page. Our research team is dedicated to tracking Bitcoin reserves, cryptocurrency regulation, and mining policy across the globe. We verify information using government records, official announcements, and other primary sources to ensure the data remains accurate and regularly updated. Learn how we verify data →