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North Dakota Bitcoin Reserves & Cryptocurrency Legislation

US State ยท ND
Neutral
State Holdings
โ€”BTC
Not substantially funded
Policy Stance
Neutral
Crypto legislation
State Code
ND
US State abbreviation
Last Updated
May 22, 2026
Verified data

North Dakota Bitcoin Reserve Overview

North Dakota HCR 3001 (2025) proposed studying state Bitcoin reserves but FAILED in floor vote.

North Dakota Legislative Breakdown

HCR 3001 (2025) FAILED โ€” Bitcoin reserve study resolution.

North Dakota Strategic Bitcoin Reserve

Current status: FAILED / VETOED โ€” reserve legislation did not pass.

As of May 22, 2026, North Dakota's state treasury holds no Bitcoin directly. US state Strategic Bitcoin Reserves authorize the holding of Bitcoin but require separate legislative appropriation before a treasury is funded. The timeline below tracks every verified legislative milestone.

North Dakota Legislative Timeline

  • 2025-02-10
    REJECTED
    HCR 3001 (Bitcoin Reserve Study) failed in floor vote.
    Bill: HCR 3001
    Read More โ†’

North Dakota Bitcoin Reserve FAQs

Does North Dakota have a state Bitcoin reserve?

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As of May 22, 2026: North Dakota HCR 3001 (2025) proposed studying state Bitcoin reserves but FAILED in floor vote.

How much Bitcoin does North Dakota hold?

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North Dakota's state treasury holds no Bitcoin directly as of May 22, 2026. Even where reserve legislation is enacted, a treasury is only funded after a separate legislative appropriation.

What is North Dakota's Bitcoin policy stance?

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North Dakota is classified as 'Neutral' on Bitcoin-related state legislation. Key legislation: HCR 3001 (2025) FAILED โ€” Bitcoin reserve study resolution.

Has North Dakota passed a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve bill?

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See the North Dakota legislative timeline above for current bill status. As of May 22, 2026, only Arizona (HB 2749), New Hampshire (HB 302), and Texas (SB 21) have enacted state Strategic Bitcoin Reserve laws.

Is Bitcoin legal in North Dakota?

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Bitcoin is legal to buy, hold, and sell across all US states, including North Dakota, under federal law. State-level rules mainly govern money-transmitter licensing, consumer protection, and whether the state treasury may hold Bitcoin.

Is cryptocurrency taxed in North Dakota?

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Federal capital-gains tax applies to crypto nationwide. State tax treatment in North Dakota depends on whether it levies a state income tax; consult a qualified tax professional, as guidance evolves.

Is Bitcoin mining allowed in North Dakota?

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Bitcoin mining is generally permitted across US states, though North Dakota may apply energy, zoning, or noise regulation. Any mining-specific measures are noted in the legislative breakdown above.

Which US states have enacted Bitcoin reserve laws?

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Three states have enacted Strategic Bitcoin Reserve laws: Arizona (HB 2749, May 7 2025), New Hampshire (HB 302, May 6 2025), and Texas (SB 21, June 2025). Several others have active proposed legislation.

Can North Dakota's state treasury invest in Bitcoin?

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A state treasury can hold Bitcoin only if legislation explicitly authorizes it. North Dakota's current authority is reflected by its stance ('Neutral') and the key legislation listed above.

When was North Dakota's Bitcoin legislation last updated?

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This page reflects verified data as of May 22, 2026, sourced from official state legislative records (LegiScan) and signed gubernatorial press releases.

Where can I verify North Dakota's Bitcoin reserve information?

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All bill numbers, dates, and signatures are sourced from official North Dakota legislative records via LegiScan, the National Conference of State Legislatures, and gubernatorial press releases. Sources are linked at the bottom of this page.

Official Sources & Data References for North Dakota

All data on this page is compiled from primary, verifiable sources. Click any source below to verify directly.